
Wildlife in Amami Oshima Island
Amami Oshima is not just a beautiful subtropical island — it’s a treasure trove of rare and endangered wildlife. Many of the species here are found nowhere else on Earth. From lush forests to mangrove rivers, every corner of the island reveals something wild and wonderful.
Why Amami Oshima is a Wildlife Paradise

Amami Oshima Island has been recognized for its exceptional biodiversity and was designated a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site. Located halfway between mainland Japan and Okinawa, this subtropical island is home to a remarkable number of plants and animals found nowhere else on Earth.
Separated from the continent for millions of years, Amami’s wildlife has followed its own evolutionary path. This has resulted in a remarkable number of rare and primitive creatures.
Observe Wildlife with Care
Be Animal-Friendly
Always keep a respectful distance when observing animals, and avoid shining bright lights on them for long periods. Nocturnal creatures are extremely sensitive to light.
At Link Adventures, we use red lights during night tours to minimize stress on wildlife. White lights are used only briefly for observation or photography, ensuring animals are not disturbed.
No Collecting
Many of Amami’s species are endemic and legally protected. Collecting animals, insects or plants is strictly prohibited.
In recent years, illegal poaching of frogs, insects, and rare plants has become a serious threat to the island’s biodiversity. Violators can face criminal penalties so please admire nature with your eyes, not your hands.
No Touching or Feeding
Wild animals are beautiful because they remain wild. Feeding them or trying to touch them can alter their natural behavior and put them at risk. For their safe — and yours — never feed or handle wildlife.
How to Explore Wildlife
The best way to experience Amami’s incredible wildlife is with a knowledgeable local guide. Many of the island’s most iconic animals are elusive and active only at night or in specific habitats. A guided tour not only increases your chances of seeing these rare creatures, but also ensures that your visit is safe and respectful to the environment.
On Link Adventures’ Wildlife Night Tour, knowledgeable local guides take you to the right places at the right times to observe Amami Oshima’s unique wildlife.
You’ll learn about the island’s unique ecosystem, the challenges these species face, and how local efforts are helping protect them.
List of Wildlife Found on Amami
Amami rabbit

Ryukyu scops owl

Ruddy king fisher

Habu viper

Amami Ishikawa’s frog

Amami spiny rat

Ryukyu long-haird rat

Amami jay

Amami thrush

