10 Best Things to Do for First-Time Visitors to Amami Oshima

Are you planning your first trip to Amami Oshima Island?
If so, you may be wondering:

  • What activities should I do?
  • What experiences best capture Amami’s unique charm?

This guide highlights the top 10 activities & things that first-time travelers should not miss, from nature adventures and wildlife encounters to cultural experiences and local cuisine. Whether you’re traveling solo, as a couple, or with family, these suggestions will help you create unforgettable memories on Amami Oshima Island.

1. Mangrove Forest Kayaking

Amami’s mangrove forests are one of the island’s signature landscapes.
Glide gently through peaceful waterways surrounded by lush greenery. It’s perfect for beginners and nature lovers alike. Kayaking here is scenic year-round and requires no advanced skills, making it an ideal first activity on the island.

Kayaking through mangrove forests in Amami Oshima at sunset
Paddle through mangrove forests by kayak, a unique subtropical experience.

2. Night Wildlife Safari

Amami’s wildlife comes alive after dark. On a guided night tour, you have a chance to see endemic species like the Amami rabbit and other fascinating nocturnal animals. The island broke away from the Asian continent millions of years ago, becoming a sanctuary where rare and ancient wildlife species have continued to survive to this day.

Because the roads and forests can be tricky at night, a guided tour ensures safety while increasing your chances of sightings. By entering the forest with an experienced guide skilled at finding wildlife, you’ll be able to spot elusive animals and learn surprising details about their behavior and ecology.

Endemic nocturnal rat species spotted during a night tour on Amami Oshima
Many of Amami Oshima’s endemic species are nocturnal and active at night.

3. SUP

Amami’s crystal-clear blue sea is perfect for stand-up paddleboarding (SUP).
Even if you’ve never tried it before, guided tours use stable boards and start with beginner instruction so everyone can enjoy it. When ocean conditions aren’t ideal, paddling through mangroves is a great alternative.

Stand-up paddleboarding on the crystal-clear ocean of Amami Oshima
With boards selected to match your body weight, even beginners can comfortably stand and enjoy the experience.

4. Explore Waterfalls

Amami Oshima is a mountainous island with abundant rainfall, which has created many small waterfalls throughout its forests.
Scattered across the island, these waterfalls offer quiet places to take a break, enjoy a short walk, and experience the island’s natural environment at a relaxed pace.

A peaceful forest waterfall surrounded by subtropical vegetation on Amami Oshima
The mountainous terrain of Amami Oshima gives rise to numerous freshwater rivers.

5. Explore Local Villages

Amami’s charm isn’t only in its landscapes but also in its villages. Stroll through quaint settlements like Kuninao Village, stroll under towering Fukugi windbreak trees, and discover quiet coastal views that feel like stepping back in time.

After walking roughly 3 kilometers from the village, you’ll reach Miyakozaki Cape, a windswept cape blanketed in bamboo grass. It’s a perfect destination for a quiet, scenic walk surrounded by nature.

A peaceful tree-lined village path in a traditional settlement of Amami Oshima
A peaceful tree-lined path through a traditional village.
Panoramic coastal view from Miyakozaki Cape covered with bamboo grass on Amami Oshima
Miyakozaki Cape, covered in low bamboo grass and open coastal scenery.

6. Surfing Adventure

For those seeking a more active challenge, surfing is available for beginners and experienced riders alike. Local surf schools offer lessons tailored to your skill level, guiding you safely into the water. You’ll catch an amazing wave in Amami’s beautiful ocean!

Surfing at a quiet tropical beach on Amami Oshima
Enjoy surfing at beautiful beaches throughout the changing seasons.

7. Snorkeling & Diving

The coastal waters around Amami Oshima are known for their high visibility, vibrant coral reefs, and abundant marine life, including sea turtles if you’re lucky. Whether it’s shore snorkeling or a diving excursion, exploring beneath the surface is a highlight for ocean lovers.

Diving in the ocean among coral reefs, colorful fish, and sea turtles is a must.

8. Whale Watching

From January to April, humpback whales migrate to the waters near Amami Oshima. Join a whale-watching boat tour for a chance to see these magnificent creatures breach and play.

For the more adventurous, whale swim experiences allow snorkelers to observe whales in the water (with strict respect for animal welfare).

Humpback whale watching tour during winter season in Amami Oshima
Winter brings migrating humpback whales, making it the season for whale watching.

9. Traditional Textile Experience

Amami’s traditional textile, Oshima Tsumugi, has a history of over 1300 years. Join a workshop to learn about the time intensive mud dyeing and weaving process, and even create your own small piece to take home — like a scarf or woven cloth.

Traditional Oshima Tsumugi weaving experience with local artisans on Amami Oshima
Discover traditional island crafts through hands-on weaving and mud-dyeing experiences.

10. Savor Amami’s Local Cuisine

When it comes to the most famous local dish on Amami Oshima, nothing represents the island better than Keihan (chicken rice).

Originally, Keihan was a luxurious dish prepared during the Edo period to entertain officials of the Satsuma Domain. Today, it has become a beloved home-style comfort food enjoyed by local families. If you visit Amami Oshima, this is a dish you absolutely must try at least once.

Beyond Keihan, Amami offers a wide variety of unique local foods, including:

  • Abura Somen – stir-fried somen noodles with vegetables and pork
  • Pork Miso – slow-cooked pork seasoned with miso
  • Shima Tofu – traditional island-style firm tofu
  • Wan-hone – simmered pork with tender cartilage
  • Goat soup – a bold traditional dish
  • Fresh local seafood
Traditional Keihan chicken rice, the most famous local dish of Amami Oshima
A food culture rooted in health and longevity.

Nature, Culture & Adventure Await

Amami Oshima isn’t like other tropical destinations. It’s a place where lush forests, pristine waters, wildlife, and tradition come together in perfect balance. Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast, marine lover, or cultural explorer, this island has something special for you.

If you feel overwhelmed choosing activities, start with mangrove kayaking, night wildlife tours, or traditional craft experiences. These offer a well-rounded taste of Amami’s essence.