SUBTROPICAL FOREST
Discover the captivating Amami’s forests—a paradise of biodiversity, mystery, and cultural heritage. Whether you’re a hiker, a wildlife lover, or a curious traveler, this guide will help you explore safely and responsibly.
Overview of Amami Island’s Forests
Designated as a UNESCO World Natural Heritage site in 2021, the forests of Amami Oshima Island are home to a unique flora and fauna.
With over 3,000 millimeters of rainfall each year, Amami Oshima is covered in lush subtropical forests, often veiled in a mysterious mist.
These lush landscapes are not only rich in biodiversity but also serve as a sanctuary for endemic species such as the Amami rabbit and many kind of plants. Walking through an Amami forest feels like stepping into a living museum of nature.
Top Forest Areas to Explore
Kinsakubaru National Forest
Kinsakubaru National Forest is the most famous forest on Amami Oshima. Once heavily affected by logging, it is now being restored thanks to local conservation efforts. Visitors can observe clusters of tree ferns—symbols of forest regeneration—as well as other rare subtropical plants. Entry to the forest is permitted only with a certified guide, ensuring both safety and ecological protection. The tour follows a mostly flat trail, making it a great option for anyone who wants to enjoy a relaxed walk through the forest while learning about Amami’s unique ecosystem.
Mt.Yuwandake
Yuwandake is the highest peak in the entire Ryukyu Islands, including Okinawa. This mountain is surrounded by a “cloud forest” environment, where mist and rainfall are present throughout the year. It is home to a wide range of unique plants and small wildlife found only in this region. Mt.Yuwandake is a sacred mountain for the local people. Visitors are encouraged to come with a sense of respect for both nature and the spiritual traditions of the island. There are two main access routes: a forest trail from Uken Village and an easier boardwalk-style path from Yamato Village. Due to the presence of rare and fragile species, and to prevent accidents or getting lost in foggy conditions, hiking with a certified local guide is strongly recommended.
Amami Nature Observation Forest
Located in Tatsugo Town in the northern part of Amami Oshima, this forest features well-maintained walking trails and observation decks, making it easy to explore. The visitor center offers fascinating exhibits about the local ecosystem. This area is also a well-known birdwatching spot, where you can observe endemic species such as the Amami Jay and the Amami Thrush from specially built observation huts.
This forest is located in the northern part of Amami Island and is relatively easy to access. There is no public transportation available, but if you have a rental car, you can reach it on your own.
Recommended Forest Tours
Joining Link Adventures’ guided tour is the best way to explore the forest in Amami Island safely and meaningfully. Joining Link Adventures’ guided tour is the best way to explore the forests of Amami Island safely and meaningfully. With an English-speaking guide, you’ll gain insights into the island’s unique ecosystem—making it much more than just a scenic walk. All tours are private and kept small, allowing for a personalized experience that can be tailored to your interests and pace.
Kinsakubaru National Forest Walking Tour
The tour is led by Seiya, a certified nature guide with in-depth knowledge of Amami’s forests.
Hiking Tours
Hiking tours are not part of our regular menu, but they are available upon request.
If you’re interested in exploring places like Mt. Yuwandake or forests with giant fig trees, feel free to contact us through the inquiry form. Hiking is usually offered from December to the end of March, when the weather is cooler and more suitable for walking longer distances in the forest.
Safety Precautions in the Forest
While the Amami forests are beautiful, they also require awareness and preparation.
- Habu snakes are venomous and mostly active at night. Avoid tall grass and dark crevices. Follow your guide’s instructions.
- Insects such as mosquitoes and bees are common. Use insect repellent and wear long sleeves and pants.
- Slippery trails after rain can be dangerous. Choose footwear with good grip.
- Avoid stepping off trails, especially in dense or steep areas. The forests of Amami Oshima are deep and vast, and cases of hikers getting lost have occurred.
What to Wear & Bring
- Long-sleeved shirts and pants to protect from insects and scratches
- Rubber boots are ideal for forest walks, but non-slip hiking shoes or trail runners are a good alternative
- Hat, and water bottle
- Rain gear
- Bug spray and personal first aid if needed
Dress in layers—Amami forest conditions can change rapidly, especially in higher elevations.
Sustainable Travel Tips
Help protect the fragile ecosystems of the Amami forest by following these guidelines:
- Leave no trace – Take all your garbage with you.
- Do not touch or collect plants, animals, or rocks.
- Support local guides and tours – Your visit contributes to conservation efforts and sustainable tourism on the island.
- Respect sacred areas such as traditional spiritual sites. These places hold cultural significance for local communities.
In Conclusion
The Amami forests are more than just a natural attraction, they are a living testament to the island’s rich ecological and cultural heritage. By exploring them respectfully and safely, you become part of a movement to protect one of Japan’s last remaining wilderness areas.
Looking for a guided forest experience?
Browse our eco tours here for more details.